Wednesday, December 25, 2019
Essay on Fear of Intimacy in Kafkaââ¬â¢s The Metamorphosis
I am kind of a paranoiac in reverse. I suspect people of plotting to make me happy. ~ J.D. Salinger During the course of Kafkaââ¬â¢s novella, The Metamorphosis, we see in Gregor Samsa a man who fears the concept of intimacyââ¬âmost notably with members of the opposite sex. It is important for us to contrast the commonly accepted definition of intimacy against that of Gregorââ¬â¢s. The popular definition deals with the mark of a close association between two parties, may it consist of a physical or emotional connection. Gregorââ¬â¢s definition seems to be a polar opposite to the conventional one; or more simply, he feels the closest connection to the women he can maintain a sizable distance from. We come to a better understanding of Gregorââ¬â¢sâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦We can come to this understanding by examining the ostensibly ââ¬Å"intimateâ⬠relationship that Gregor has with his sister, Grete. We are told that prior to his metamorphosis, ââ¬Å"with his sister alone had he remained intimateâ⬠(95).* The reader would be quick to assume that the u sage of the word ââ¬Å"intimateâ⬠implies our conventional definition, which deals with the close and personal bond that two people can share. Our quote has a layer of duplicity to it because of the fact that it assumes Gregorââ¬â¢s point of view concerning the relationship; therefore, we are going to accept Gregorââ¬â¢s definition of ââ¬Å"intimateâ⬠rather than the conventional definition. His definition can be clarified when we look at Greteââ¬â¢s reaction to Gregor clinging onto the picture frame: ââ¬Å"ââ¬ËGregor!ââ¬â¢ cried his sister, shaking her fist and glaring at him. This was the first time she had directly addressed him since his metamorphosisâ⬠(106). Grete does not strike us as someone who had ever maintained an intimate relationship with Gregor due to her lack of compassion for his dire situation. Rather than assuming a sympathetic tone with a flustered Gregor, she ââ¬Å"shak[es] her fist and glar[es] at him.â⬠It seems peculiar for her to act in this manner if they did, in fact, share an ââ¬Å"intimateâ⬠bond. She makes no attempt to relate to him, but rather, she alienates him even further. Oddly enough, when she calls him by name, we are told that ââ¬Å"this was the first time she had
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